Rosa nutkana

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Nootka rose

This is a large (5′-8′ high x 4′-6′ wide), deciduous, arching shrub that is quite winter hardy and tolerant of wet locations. Covered with prickles, it is an aggressive spreader and requires some summer water for best performance.
The Nootka rose takes its name from the Nuu-chah-nulth people, who are commonly though incorrectly known also as the Nootka. Great for a bird garden or any riparian habitat, this species has the largest showy pink flowers of any of our native roses. On warm days nearly year-round, the flowers release volatile oils that perfume the air with a pungent, spicy “wild rose” fragrance!
The attractive pink blooms and large red fruit (hips) that persist in the winter are both edible.

Lifeform: Shrub

Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade, Shade

Water: Light, Moderate

Soil: Clay, Loam, Sand

Other: Attracts Bees, Attracts Birds

Ecological Value

Thickets provide habitat and food for birds and small wildlife. Deer browse the flowers, young stems, and hips

Historical Uses

Berries used as food. An infusion of the roots and sprouts used as an eyewash.

Distribution

Native to Western North America. From southern Alaska to the northern California coast; east to Montana in the north and northern New Mexico in the south

Elevation

Between 0 and 2296 feet

Communities
Habitat

Shorelines, floodplains, streambanks, meadows, open forests and forest edges.