Erysimum capitatum
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Western wallflower
Foothill wallflower is a fragrant perennial (often biennial) that usually grows to a height of 1-2′, but can reach a size of 2′ wide by 3′ tall showing 25+ flower sprays.
This short lived or biennial plant will re-sow and replace the mother plants.
The fragrant flowers range in color from yellow to orange and appear is tight racemes or panicles with a long succession of bloom lasting from March – July, or longer with water.
Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
Water: Dry, Light
Soil: Loam, Sand
Other: Attracts Butterflies, Drought Tolerant
Ecological Value | Erysimum capitatum var angustatum, the Contra Costa wallflower, is an endangered plant in the state of California. |
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Historical Uses | Infusion of crushed seeds used for stomach or bowel cramps. Whole plant used as a ceremonial emetic. |
Distribution | This species can be found across North America, but some variants have an extremely narrow distribution, especially in CA |
Elevation | Between 0 and 13,123 feet |
Communities | |
Habitat | Bluffs and rocky open ground |