Chenopodium californicum
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California Goosefoot
California Goosefoot is a perennial herb that grows 0.7 – 3.3 ft. tall with either decumbent to erect stems that can reach up to a meter in height when upright, or a shorter clump or mat when there are many stems. The inflorescences are dense clusters of rounded green flowers dotted along a spike and appear in spring to early summer.
Many indigenous peoples of California use this plant for a variety of applications medicinally and as a source of soap. They also use the seeds to make flower and the leaves and shoots are eaten as cooked vegetables.
Lifeform:
Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Other: Attracts Butterflies, Attracts Moths
Ecological Value | Likely larval host of the White-lined Sphinx moth and the Common Checkered-Skipper, Common Sootywing, Western Pygmy Blue butterflies. |
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Historical Uses | Medicine and source of soap. The seeds are used to make flour and the leaves and shoots may be eaten as a cooked vegetable. |
Distribution | Native to California and Baja California |
Elevation | -3" – 7481" |
Habitat | Grassland, chaparral, desert, montane |
Communities | Chaparral, Foothill Woodland, Many plant communities, Valley Grassland, Yellow Pine Forest |